Spina Bifida Treatment In India
Spina Bifida: What is it?
When the spine and spinal cord don’t develop properly, a condition known as spina bifida results. A type of birth defect that harms the neural tube is this one. A developing baby’s neural tube is a structure that gives rise to the brain, spinal cord, and surrounding tissues.
The backbone that protects the spinal cord does not properly form and close when the neural tube does not fully seal. Damage to the spinal cord and nerves is frequently the result of this.
The procedure is carried out in what way?
Fetal surgery performed during pregnancy or surgery performed on the newborn immediately after birth are the two basic treatments for spina bifida.
(Postnatal Spina Bifida Repair) Spina Bifida surgery after delivery
Your pregnancy will be watched during the postnatal spina bifida surgery, and a cesarean birth will be planned for 37 weeks.
- Within 24 to 48 hours of the baby’s birth, a surgical treatment is typically used to treat spina bifida.
- You’ll put your kid under general anesthesia.
- The pediatric neurosurgeon removes the myelomeningocele (MMC) sac if it is present.
- The doctor sutures the surrounding tissue and skin around the defect to safeguard the spinal cord.
- The newborn is cared for in our Newborn/Infant Intensive Care Unit (N/IICU) following surgery.
Prenatal Spina Bifida Repair, or Spina Bifida Surgery
The MMC is repaired throughout pregnancy to stop future spinal cord injury from occurring as the pregnancy proceeds.
Prenatal repairs could yield noticeably superior outcomes to postnatal ones:
- It lessens the need for ventricular shunting to drain fluid from the brain.
- It lessens the likelihood and severity of neurological side effects, including reduced leg motor and sensory function.
- It increases mobility and the likelihood that a kid would be able to walk on their own. It reverses the
- Arnold-Chiari II malformation’s hindbrain herniation component.
Who is the Best Doctor to Treat Spina Bifida?
Spina Bifida patients may receive care from a variety of medical specialists, such as a neurologist, orthopedic surgeon, and physical therapist.
What is the Procedure’s Typical Success Rate?
Prenatal surgery dramatically lowers the incidence of hindbrain herniation at 12 months of age (64% prenatal versus 96% postnatal), independent walking at 30 months of age (45% prenatal versus 24% postnatal), and ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement (44% prenatal versus 84% postnatal).
What is covered by the price of treatment for spina bifida?
The following expenses are part of the treatment cost for spina bifida:
- Cost of preoperative diagnostic testing, including blood and maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) tests.
- surgery bill
- Cost following surgery (based on the quantity of follow-up appointments)
- Cost of medications (painkillers, anti-inflammatory drugs, etc.)
- Hospitalization of the patient
Spina Bifida Treatment In India
