Cerebral Angiogram Treatment in India
A cerebral angiogram is a diagnostic procedure that uses X-ray imaging combined with a specialized contrast dye to visualize the blood vessels in the brain. This technique helps doctors evaluate blood flow and identify abnormalities such as aneurysms, vascular malformations, and blockages. It is primarily used to assess the carotid artery, which supplies blood to the brain.
Purpose and Benefits
Cerebral angiography provides critical information for diagnosing various conditions:
- Artery Stenosis: Narrowing of blood vessels that can impede blood flow.
- Arteriosclerosis: Hardening of the arteries, which can affect blood circulation.
- Venous Malformation: Abnormal blood vessel formations.
- Brain Tumors: Especially those related to blood vessel inflammation (vasculitis).
- Blood Clots: Identifying clots that may damage arterial linings.
Procedure
Before the procedure, patients receive specific instructions from their doctor. Typically, you must fast for several hours before the test and may need to stop certain medications to reduce bleeding risks. If you are pregnant or suspect pregnancy, inform your doctor, as radiation exposure could affect the fetus.
During the cerebral angiogram, you will be sedated or given local anesthesia to ensure comfort. The procedure involves:
- Preparation: A sterile area in the groin is cleaned, and a catheter is inserted into the carotid artery through a small incision.
- Contrast Injection: A contrast dye is injected through the catheter, making the blood vessels visible on X-ray images.
- Imaging: The dye flows through the arteries, and X-ray images are taken to detect any abnormalities.
The entire procedure usually lasts between one to two hours. Afterward, the catheter is removed, and a bandage is applied to the insertion site.
Cerebral Angiogram Treatment Costs and Considerations
In India, the cost of a cerebral angiogram ranges from USD 90 to USD 110, which is significantly more affordable compared to many other countries. The price includes pre-examination, the procedure itself, and post-procedure care.
India’s advanced medical facilities and skilled professionals contribute to the high success rates of cerebral angiograms. The procedure is safe, with minimal risks such as potential allergic reactions to the contrast dye or temporary kidney issues in patients with pre-existing conditions.
Overall, cerebral angiography in India offers a cost-effective and reliable option for diagnosing and managing cerebral vascular conditions.