What exactly is cardiology?
The study and care of the heart is known as cardiology. a person who has been directed to a cardiologist and whose area of expertise is the treatment and diagnosis of cardiovascular systems. A cardiologist, however, is not usually the same as a cardiac surgeon. A cardiac surgeon works with chest surgery and opens the chest. Heart catheterizations, pacemaker insertion, and angioplasty are just a few of the operations and exams the cardiologist administers.
Cardiovascular illness concerns the heart and blood arteries, whereas cardiac disease is exclusively related to the heart.
When should you see a cardiologist?
A person’s doctor may recommend them to a cardiologist if they have one of several heart diseases.
Heart condition symptoms include:
- Breathing difficulty
- Dizziness
- Chest pain
- Alterations in heartbeat or rhythm
- Blood pressure is high.
A cardiologist can run a number of tests to check for cardiac murmurs or irregular heartbeats.
Cardiologists can treat some heart conditions
- Atherosclerosis
- Heart fibrillation
- Arrhythmias
- A congenital cardiac condition
- Cardiovascular disease
- Enlarged heart condition
- High triglyceride and cholesterol levels
- Hypertension
- Pericarditis
- Venous tachycardia
- The condition known as hypertension
The cardiologist can offer guidance regarding cardiac disease prevention.
cardiology test
Here are a few of the tests that are administered in cardiology.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): This test aids in logging cardiac electrical activity.
- Ambulatory ECG: This test captures heartbeats as the subject engages in exercise or daily activities. To record the beats, small metal electrodes are applied to the chest and wired to a Holter monitor.
- Exercise testing demonstrates the differences in heart rate between resting and exercising. It gauges the heart’s capacity and functionality.
- The echocardiogram is a test that aids in obtaining an ultrasound image of the heart chambers and their surrounding regions to demonstrate how the heart is functioning. The cardiac output—the amount of blood the heart pumps—can be measured via echocardiography.
- Cardiac catheterization: This procedure uses a tiny tube that is located close to the heart to collect information and potentially clear a blockage. It has the ability to take photos and evaluate the electrical and cardiac systems.
- Cardiovascular problems and diseases can be studied non-invasively using nuclear imaging techniques in nuclear cardiology.
Electrophysiology of the heart.
A branch of cardiology is known as cardiac electrophysiology. The doctor examines how electrical currents are circulating throughout the cardiac muscle tissue as well as their pattern and spread.
A catheter is inserted into a vein at the top of the thigh during an electrophysiology study (EPS) of the heart.
A heart EPS can be beneficial in the following ways:
- Describe the root of the symptoms.
- Assess a patient’s necessity for a pacemaker.
- aids in choosing the appropriate course of action for arrhythmia sufferers.
- Determine the likelihood that a patient may develop tachycardia, or an accelerated heartbeat, with your assistance
A cardiac electrophysiologist can assist with treating aberrant rhythms using implantable cardioverter defibrillators, pacemakers, and cardiac ablation.
Cardiology Treatment
